When it comes to cash flow at the end of a year for most retailers, it is very easy to be overwhelmed. With ongoing supply chain disruptions and limited occupancy, it's easy to miss the basics of December financial management.
In December, different financial issues arise than in November - it's the time of year that your cash flow peaks, but several other season-specific problems stores face crop up.
The holiday season provides a much-needed influx of cash to your business, and cash flow worries seem to disappear. Nevertheless, the end of the year or first week of January is a prudent time for the savvy retailer to prepare for some upcoming bills.
The Landlord
Most retailers have triple-net leases on their locations. As such, they are responsible for their share of increased property taxes, maintenance costs for common areas, and building insurance. It is a rare year when these costs do not increase. Most landlords - also looking to ease their cash flow issues - will mail these assessments and bills at this time of year.
The Employees
Many companies, in the interest of easing their money problems at the end of the year, have year-end cash bonuses payable in the first quarter. Now is the best time to set aside the funds for these payments.
The I.R.S.
Though most retailers have made quarterly estimated payments, it is time to completely pay your tax bill. Penalties are significant and should be avoided at all costs. In addition, filing an extension can also become burdensome as the interest rate is also excessive. The I.R.S. will get its money one way or another; paying them on time is best.
The Owner(s)
Similarly, S-corporation owners should use current cash flow to fund their retirement plans to minimize their tax exposure. Also, distributions to active or silent partners should be made as soon as possible, as all parties are responsible for paying their fair share of taxes on time.
The Business, Itself
It is certainly tempting to “take the money and run,” as they say, but January is a fresh start for every business. As such, it is the right time to take a critical look at the infrastructure of your location.
Are there looming maintenance and cosmetic issues that should be addressed? Fresh paint and patches are small, but is it time for a new roof? New fixtures? New technology?
Resolving these problems now, when money is not tight, will invariably save money over the long term. In addition to refreshing the look of your store, it will also avoid potential accidents and help eliminate workers comp or insurance claims that could further impede future cash flow.
Be proactive in next year's thinking; get ahead of things so that you aren’t beginning the year in a mess and disarray behind the 8-ball.
See also, How To Improve Your Retail Sales During December
In Sum
While paying bills is never fun, there is no alternative - every item mentioned above has benefitted your business and contributed to your success.
In short, you are responsible for using your profits wisely and meeting your obligations.