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What Do Retailers And Hookers Do After They've Discounted It All?

shop395In today’s New York Times even liquidators are wondering what they can offer. “‘We’re going to have to be extremely aggressive in terms of our discounting because we’re going to have to beat every other retailer that’s already been offering 70, 80 percent off,’ said Jim Schaye, chief executive of Hudson Capital Partners, which has run liquidation sales for bankrupt retailers like Linens ’n Things, Mervyns and Whitehall Jewelers.

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Even the Verizon stores are making customers think they are going out of business with these signs posted in Manhattan.  When all you can offer is cheaper, cheaper, cheaper, you’re no better than Vegas hookers.  And once you’ve given it all away, you’re still out a lot of profit.

To prove the point, look at this article from the Las Vegas Sun which begins, “The pleasure of Stacie’s company used to cost $450 an hour, but no longer. Her clients were capped at 35 and older; today she’s taking almost anyone. Sex acts once off the menu are suddenly back on — recession specials, served with a side of shrugging compromise. If she doesn’t do more for less, Stacie says, another prostitute will. And her weekly income is still down by half.”

A business owner can find sage wisdom later on in the article, “When financial panic intrudes on the prostitution world, escorts often lower their rates in response, according to Amanda Brooks, author of the Internet Escorts Handbook. That’s a mistake, she says, not just because established higher-end prostitutes are more immune to economic fluctuations, but because lowering rates changes the kind of clientele call girls attract. Brooks added, “they don’t understand that higher rates mean higher quality clients.”

Look for a lot of armchair quarterbacks telling all of us to discount the hell out of merch in 2009.  It will only lead to even worse headaches for retailers reeling from the recession.  Charging less than you paid is a quickline to the breadline.  Again, you have to offer something besides, price, price, price.

You Can Compete

You Can Compete

Bob Phibbs, The Retail Doctor, has helped hundreds of small and medium-sized businesses in every major industry, including hospitality, manufacturing, service, restaurant and retail.  You Can Compete: Double Sales Without Discounting is the culmination of three decades of retail work highlighting a proven method every business in any market can improve the bottom line and compete successfully.

How Retailers Can Succeed This Holiday

Five minute interview of Bob Phibbs, the Retail Doctor on MSNBC by Rod Kurtz, Senior Editor of Inc. magazine on Phibbs four points retailers can use right now to alter holiday sales and get ready for 2009. 

Succeeding in Holiday Sales

Succeeding in Holiday Sales

Discounting, Short Selling and Going Bankrupt Is No Mystery

If you’ve read my book, You Can Compete: Double Sales Without Discounting, you know I used to sell western wear during the 80’s in Los Angeles.  Both the employees and managers were on a fairly generous commission program.  When I was just starting, one employee, let’s call him Grant would always take his customer over to a section of the store that was out of earshot from the rest of us.

Next thing we knew, he’d be ringing up a very big sale, tending to all the details personally. The customer was incredibly loyal and came back again and again – many times bringing his friends. No one else could wait on them – it had to be Grant. It led this guy to become manager. Subsequently his store had the highest sales in the chain – even after they added another fifty stores.

Cowboy Bob

Cowboy Bob

We also had to do polygraphs back then as a way of “deterring theft.” That’s another post. 

Anyways, one of the questions was, “Have you given any unauthorized discounts to anyone?” It always made me nervous – even though I hadn’t. As the manager of a store that competed with Grant for customers and having heard the stories of him giving up to 30% off and more, one time I asked the polygraph guy how Grant did on it.  “They know he’s dirty but it’s none of my business.”

I felt the company was being sabotaged, so I naively went to one of the owners and told him how the rules have to be the same for everyone.  His reply? “High volume covers a wealth of sins Bob.”  In other words, as long as they were making money, how it was accomplished was immaterial.

But the average business only makes 3 to 5 cents on the dollar profit.  So when Grant would give $100 off, the rest of the chain had to offset it with $2000 in sales.  That was a recipe for disaster.  It could have been an easy fix, just stop doing it.

It wasn’t a surprise to me when Howard & Phil’s Western Wear went bankrupt a couple years after I departed.  What was a surprise was what they attributed it to.

We are seeing the same “the ends justify the means” thinking with short sellers on Wall Street. Who could imagine people would profit from destroying our financial institutions?  But it’s happening. 

And someone is getting their cut because “high volume covers a wealth of sins.”  GM, Citibank, Ford, who would ever have thought they would trade at 10% of stock price a year ago? No one.  Forget how inefficient the big 3 car companies have been, they are being sabotaged.

Today’s New York Times notes Citibank was sabotaged from within as well. “Citigroup insiders say the bank’s risk managers never investigated deeply enough. Because of longstanding ties that clouded their judgment, the very people charged with overseeing deal makers eager to increase short-term earnings — and executives’ multimillion-dollar bonuses — failed to rein them in, these insiders say.”

While the company’s behind-the-scene intrigue is interesting, what we really need is full disclosure on who is doing large trades, short selling, driving the price of oil to astronomical levels in one quarter, then driving the price of stocks down to fresh lows the next.  It would seem if someone wanted to harm America, it would wreck Wall Street. 

I picked up Barron’s last week and read their open letter to the president that said in part, “Short-sellers of stocks appear to have been manipulating the CDS market to drive down stocks. This must be stopped immediately, and is easy to do.”

Is it all just people looking for opportunity? And if so, is there a greater need? I think so. Don’t get me wrong, I believe in capitalism but we’re being yanked here folks. 

If you have a practice of looking the other way when it comes to salespeople discounting, here’s my advice: High volume didn’t cover a wealth of sins in the 80’s and it doesn’t in 2008.

Retail Sales Collapse – Don’t Let It Happen To You

So if you’ve been under a rock, you may not have heard that retail sales were down across the board in October anywhere from 16-28% for the major stores.  Yes, it’s bad; no question.

It looks like the National Retail Federation’s holiday projection of an increase of 2% is bound to be revised downward.  Scary times for retailers? Certainly.

But let’s look at what was going on in October.  Every hour on the hour updates of the end is near on every TV, Internet site, or radio.  How far would the stock market fall? How many people have lost jobs? How many banks are failing?  Bludgeon people over the head with fear and tell them how much money they have lost from their home values to their pensions and big surprise, people snap their wallets/purses shut.

Does that mean they won’t shop again? No, it means they are sitting on the sidelines.  First thing that had to be decided was the election.  Now that is behind us with a clear landslide for the winner.  Hope returns.

Doesn’t mean the bad news would stop.  The next day we heard that the Detroit automakers are burning through their capital.  The saying used to be as GM goes, so goes the nation.  Of course people are worried.

But again, we’re all waiting to see what it will take to get some normalcy back in the stock markets, the banking industry, the auto industry, etc.

Some feel Main Street hasn’t begun to feel the effects.  I think they are wrong.  Many clients report slower traffic counts.  But some are still having their best year ever – and they are in businesses that should be hurt – home furnishings, window coverings, and flooring. 

I was filming at MSNBC this past Thursday so I had to stop at Macy’s Herald Square. Macys Herald Square, New York City

It was incredible.  The store was full of shoppers.

Full.

Yet we still had the group of three employees everywhere, talking, laughing, doing everything but helping customers.  I stopped at a display of gloves.  I need a new pair as its getting below freezing in upstate – I had a need.  I went over to the Isotoner Glove display.  A sign “30% Off.”  Above that another sign “Use your Macy’s card and get an additional 15% off.”  I picked up a pair and tried them on, went to the counter where a pleasant woman was standing at the register.  “Do you have your coupon?” “Uh, no.” “That’s too bad, if you did you would have gotten an additional 15% off.”   Now I got them for $20. And I could have gotten them for $17? WOW Macy’s CEO Terry Lundgren, I was ready to buy them at the $35 tag. 

Can you say desperate?

Mind you the store was full of people with no employees engaging customers.  Could my clerk have said something like, “Yes, these are such a good deal you could buy a pair to give as gifts for the holidays. And since they are one size fits all, you don’t have to worry about sizing.”?

Sure they could.  Whenever I was working retail I used the sales to increase tickets, not decrease them.  “All our shirts are on sale for 20%” was the impetus to upsell three shirts, not two. 

Walking further into the store I spotted a sea of more 30%, 40% and a disturbing amount of 50% off signs – all on first run merchandise.

It’s like 50% off is the new 20% off.  At that point, why don’t you just say, “Can you get this crap out of here for us?”

Did you see the Dodge truck sale on TV during September? 40% off.  They will never be able to establish value of $35,000 when we’ve seen them all go down to $20,000.

The instinct to cut prices when times are tough is one to avoid.  When demand is down, you typically are cutting your profits without generating additional sales.  That means you probably are still selling the same numbers of units but without additional profits. 

I learned this in the hotel business when the owner wanted to cut rates to increase occupancy.  What happened? Occupancy moved up 2%, which was insignificant. What did happen is the people who would have paid more got a deal and profits fell.  I can’t bring people to the beach in the winter with a discount.  What we needed to do was get more money out of those who came.

And you know what? We were able to double our average daily rate, put more money into the rooms to justify higher rates and occupancy and profits soared. But it took discipline and avoidance of the discount philosophy so prevalent in the news today.

We are not a nation of Wal-Mart shoppers, despite what their incredible PR campaign has been able to influence the media to tout.

We are a nation of shoppers looking to discover something new, something different and presented in such a way we have to have it.  If you aren’t willing to commit to that, you’ll be just like Macy’s – loaded with employees, with customers and with discounts but no profits.  That’s nothing less than a complete collapse of a selling culture, not customers.  

In my book, You Can Compete: Double Sales Without Discounting, I detail how I increase sales without spending a lot on marketing but on the people in the store. It’s a formula that has helped thousands of stores compete from some of the biggest to the smallest – whether economic news was good or bad.  It might help you too. 

How Sarah Palin Helped Lose John McCain’s Election

When Ms. Palin burst onto the scene in early September, she was presented as a middle-class everywoman.  Images of her hunting moose, holding her babies, shopping at the local store in Wasilla, Alaska all supported that image.  It connected with rural woman and men proud to see “one of their own” on the national stage.

As information was reported last week, the image the RNC wanted her to portray of an ordinary hockey mom conflicted with the reality of clothes from Saks and Neiman Marcus.  A $2500 designer jacket made the everywoman image a mirage – she was every bit a woman out of reach and possibly out of touch with the every woman they wanted her to be.

Michelle Obama was on David Letterman the night of the report and referred to her own outfit from Target. Ouch.

And by anyone’s account those Katie Couric interviews of Ms. Palin did not show she was ready to lead the most powerful country in the world. 

My point to business owners is that while ad agencies large and small are getting more work than ever to come up with powerful messages and branding, it can’t be an image that is in conflict with reality.  You don’t get points for deceiving people, they shut their wallets or close their ears to you.

For example, you can’t show a picture of friendly, helpful employees unless you actually have them.  Marketing can’t do the heavy lifting of the actual experience.

Regulars will look past the dirt, the pieces of leftover Valentine’s decorations, yellowing tape on the windows, broken or cracked counters, etc. and wait for your employee to wait on them.

But new customers will take notice. After all, they were attracted by something – your clever ads, your mailers, your sponsorship of the local charity, etc.

When people are willing to give you a look, make sure it is consistently the real deal – not a mirage. Are you listening Macys, Lord & Taylor, and Brooks Brothers?